United States Census Office. Report on the Social Statistics of Cities, Part II: The Southern and Western States. Tenth Census, vol. 19. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1887. https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1880a_v19-08.pdf.
Contemporary Census Office account connecting Peoria’s spirits output to corn, river and rail transport, stockyards, swill disposal, and large livestock throughput.
United States Census Office, Report on the Social Statistics of Cities, Part II, Tenth Census, vol. 19 (1887), 525–526.
United States Census Office, Report on the Social Statistics of Cities, Part II: The Southern and Western States, Tenth Census, vol. 19 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1887), 525–526, https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1880a_v19-08.pdf.
printed p. 526 (PDF p. 15)
printed p. 525 (PDF p. 14)
U.S. Census Office, Social Statistics of Cities, 525–526.
Peoria / Peoria in 1880
The canonical Source, locator, and supporting Excerpt remain verified. This citation was placed and link-checked on “Expansion and Industrialization — Cities, Ice, Warehouses, and Factory Systems” on 2026-09-02.
One Citation record represents one source-and-locator reference. It must be reusable, verifiable, and connected to every Claim and manuscript location where it appears.
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The complete official 86-page Census chapter file is the canonical Source. Locator: printed pp. 525–526 / PDF pp. 14–15.
Formatted outputs
Chicago Notes and Bibliography outputs use the historical agency name and the stable official Census PDF.
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This citation supports both the exact 1880 Census claim and the recalibrated Peoria industrial-ecosystem synthesis. It has not yet been placed in an active chapter or section.