This is not a universal ranking of closure materials. Bottling conditions and closure effects are intertwined, and no quantitative whiskey-storage prescription follows.
One 2004 Sauvignon Blanc, eight closure treatments, forty bottles per treatment and eleven sensory panelists. Bottling-order dissolved oxygen varied; headspace oxygen was estimated rather than measured. Some authors affiliated with a cork producer.
In the tested Sauvignon Blanc, closure and bottling exposure affected antioxidants, browning, volatile sulfur compounds and sensory character over twenty-four months. High oxygen exposure favored oxidation and fruit loss; very low exposure could favor reductive sulfur character. Intermediate outcomes depended on the closure and measured attribute.
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Chapter 11; PDF-page numbering
All chapter text read; visual check of relevant figures, schemes and key tables completed September11,2026. PDF-page sequence used. Scientific uncertainties retained in Annotation.
No access
Evidence
In the tested Sauvignon Blanc, closure and bottling exposure affected antioxidants, browning, volatile sulfur compounds and sensory character over twenty-four months. High oxygen exposure favored oxidation and fruit loss; very low exposure could favor reductive sulfur character. Intermediate outcomes depended on the closure and measured attribute.
Location and context
Paulo Lopes et al.. Chapter 11: Impact of the Oxygen Exposure during Bottling and Oxygen Barrier Properties of Different Closures on Wine Quality during Post-Bottling. Supplied PDF 160–180.
One 2004 Sauvignon Blanc, eight closure treatments, forty bottles per treatment and eleven sensory panelists. Bottling-order dissolved oxygen varied; headspace oxygen was estimated rather than measured. Some authors affiliated with a cork producer.
Annotation
This is not a universal ranking of closure materials. Bottling conditions and closure effects are intertwined, and no quantitative whiskey-storage prescription follows.
Flavor Chemistry — Chapter 11 — PDF 160–180
Verification checklist
Verified as an accurate representation of this source, not an independent replication of its results.