Supports both industrial integration and the financial vulnerability created when fire loss did not eliminate federal tax liability.
The case shows early distilling as a capitalized network with specialized labor and tax exposure, not merely a household byproduct.
After a 1799 fire destroyed Andrew Jackson's Hunters Hill distillery and 300 gallons of whiskey, federal duties were still collected. The rebuilt enterprise hired an experienced distiller and still setter and connected stills, cotton gins, stores, cooperage, grain purchases, and military supply.
PDF sheet 81; displayed ebook page 64
PDF sheet 79; displayed ebook page 62
Andrew Jackson's Hunters Hill distillery
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