Tomes then states that Champagne was released into the mixture and calls the result a perfected Champagne cock-tail. The sequence documents commercial ice supply and an explicit iced mixed-drink method in 1855.
Aspinwall, New Granada. Tomes asks what to drink; a companion offers to make a Champagne cock-tail and performs the preparation. The passage is firsthand travel writing, not a recipe manual.
“a refreshing plateful of crystal ice, fresh from Rockland by the last steamer” … “pounded the crystal ice” … “pattered it into the tumblers” … “dropped in the bitters” … “dashed in the sugar”
63
61
Chapter II, “Aspinwall” — “Champagne Cock-Tail”
Checked against the complete attached scan. OCR rendered Rockland as Kockland, but the scan reads Rockland. Ellipses join exact phrases across the preparation sequence.
Capture evidence faithfully. Select one Source, record a usable locator, and preserve enough surrounding context to prevent misquotation.
Evidence
Paste the exact quote, paraphrase, statistic, definition, or source claim into Excerpt Text. Use Excerpt Type to distinguish quotation from interpretation.
Location and context
Record Locator Type, Locator Start, Locator End when needed, and Source Section. Explain the surrounding argument in Context.
Annotation
In Annotation, state why this evidence matters. Add approved Tags for retrieval and connect it to every relevant Literature Note.
Verification checklist
Fresh scan audit
The exact phrases in Excerpt Text match printed62, physical PDF64, including Rockland rather than the OCR error Kockland. Printed61–63 / PDF63–65 supply the surrounding confession, preparation and quinine distinction. Champagne follows pounded ice, bitters and sugar; measures, garnish and bitters brand are absent. Tomes drinks the Champagne preparation but declines the separately discussed quinine drinks/pills. This supports the narrow Aspinwall attestation, not invention or nationwide routine adoption.
Panama in 1855 — complete reading and critical review
The fresh review includes all254 supplied pages. Text accuracy, source relation, locator and contextual boundary have been checked; Notion attachment-byte verification and browser presentation are separate outstanding checks.