Tomes, Robert. Panama in 1855: An Account of the Panama Rail-Road, of the Cities of Panama and Aspinwall, with Sketches of Life and Character on the Isthmus. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1855.
Firsthand 1855 description of a Champagne cock-tail made with pounded Rockland ice, bitters, sugar, and Champagne in Aspinwall.
Robert Tomes, Panama in 1855: An Account of the Panama Rail-Road, of the Cities of Panama and Aspinwall, with Sketches of Life and Character on the Isthmus (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1855), 61–63.
Robert Tomes, Panama in 1855: An Account of the Panama Rail-Road, of the Cities of Panama and Aspinwall, with Sketches of Life and Character on the Isthmus (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1855), 61–63.
63
61
Tomes, Panama in 1855, 61–63.
Chapter II, “Aspinwall” — “Champagne Cock-Tail”
Fresh complete-copy review confirms printed pp. 61–63 (PDF 63–65). Internet Archive scandata.xml maps leaf 63 to printed 61, leaf 64 to printed 62, and leaf 71 to printed 69: the prior /page/n71 link was misplaced. Replaced with printed-page /page/61 link; target mapping verified from scan metadata, browser rendering unverified. Existing source, excerpt and claim relations retained. Prior record reported placement on Expansion and Industrialization on 2026-09-02; that public page was not edited or freshly audited.
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