Cazentre, Don. Spirits & Cocktails of Upstate New York: A History. American Palate / The History Press, 2017. Supplied ebook PDF. eISBN 9781439663158.
The chapter places Albany rum within Caribbean molasses supply, imperial conflict and commercial shipping.
Don Cazentre, Spirits & Cocktails of Upstate New York: A History (The History Press, 2017), supplied PDF 42–47.
Cazentre, Don. Spirits & Cocktails of Upstate New York: A History. American Palate / The History Press, 2017. Supplied ebook PDF. eISBN 9781439663158. PDF 42–47.
47
42
Cazentre, Spirits & Cocktails, PDF 42–47.
Rum, slavery and regional trade
Locator and source identity verified. Citation-ready, not publication clearance. Its compressed characterization of New England’s involvement in the slave trade must not be generalized into absence of complicity. Criticism of a tidy triangular-trade diagram does not negate enslaved labor and linked Atlantic commerce.
No access / Whiskey Citations & Footnotes Database (USWA)
Source and locator
No access; PDF 42–47; Rum, slavery and regional trade. Evidence Upstate New York — 06 — Rum, slavery and regional trade; synthesis
Spirits & Cocktails of Upstate New York — full-source analysis.
Formatted outputs
Cazentre, Don. Spirits & Cocktails of Upstate New York: A History. American Palate / The History Press, 2017. Supplied ebook PDF. eISBN 9781439663158.
Full locator: PDF 42–47 in the supplied ebook. Short reference: Cazentre, Spirits & Cocktails, PDF 42–47.
Usage map
Reference prepared for retrieval; no public History, chapter, website or draft placement claimed. Underlying historical documents cited through this book require direct consultation before direct quotation.
Verification checklist
Ready means source-and-locator reference is complete; it does not mean Used in a draft or independently proven.